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Bulimia Nervosa

Bulimia Nervosa: Help, Support and Overcome

Bulimia Nervosa Overview

Bulimia Nervosa is a hazardous disease caused by overeating. The patients suffering from this complaint are voracious eaters. But after taking in the food, they wish to be relieved from the surplus amount of calories. For this, they throw up and become sick. They adopt various methods of exercise and do them excessively to lose the excess weight. They even skip breakfasts or meals to prevent gaining more weight. Most of the time they feel depressed.

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Teenagers are mainly the victim of this ailment. But girls are far more prone to this disorder than boys. The people most affected by this disease are students, models, actors and patients with psychiatric problems. Girls in their teens are usually conscious about their body image and decide to go on a diet. But the problem begins when they gorge on food and are unable to resist from overeating. But they feel ashamed after bingeing and try to eliminate the extra amount of food by using enemas, laxatives or diuretics. Bingeing and purging become a part of their daily schedule. Excessive exercise is another way adopted to prevent obesity. People suffering from bulimia nervosa resemble patients suffering from drug addiction and secretly eat a large amount of food, inevitably followed by methods of elimination.

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The patients of bulimia do not show any physical deformity or affliction. Sometimes, their swollen face may reveal the strain during vomiting. There is no specific symptom for this illness. However, the eccentric behavior of the patients becomes a cause of concern. They visit the washroom a number of times. After eating abnormally, they wish to get relieved from the extra food. Cardiac arrhythmia and epileptic seizure can become a regular feature. Teeth can get affected because of constant vomiting. The inner organs of the body, for example, the colon and the esophagus, get affected.

Help and Support for Bulimia Nervosa

There are no definite causes behind this disorder. The lifestyle, trends, peer pressure or parental expectations can lead to this mental and physical torture. Physically, it can be diagnosed by the ceaseless rise and fall of the weight, and gastric reflux after every meal. Peptic ulcers, constipation, dental decay, calluses and many other problems can be caused with the onset of this disease. To prevent their children from getting bulimic, parents must engender positive body image about their physical features so that they do not fret over the obese look or shape of their body.

Overcome Bulimia Nervosa

The patients of bulimia nervosa need medication as well as emotional support. Medicines which prevent depression are of tetra cyclic antidepressant category. And to cure bulimia, fluxetine and MAO inhibitors are quite effective. In spite of medicines, patients have to be emotionally supportive and a psychiatrist can easily motivate the patients to control their urge for more and more food and accept the challenges boldly. Cognitive behavorial therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, Maudsley Ffamily Therapy and hypnotherapy are usually brought into effect for patients of bulimia nervosa.

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However, if patients can build up their own will power and develop a positive attitude towards life without getting swayed by the advertisements of weight loss, they can lead a life without peril. They must find a passion to engage themselves in and must not ponder over their physical weight. They must get back their confidence so that they can be free from this debilitating ailment.

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